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Discover the charm of Cusco: Beyond Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu

Discover the charm of Cusco: Beyond Machu Picchu

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GT Peru Travel

11/03/2025 3 min read

Cusco is known worldwide for being the gateway to Machu Picchu, but this city and its surroundings have […]

Cusco is known worldwide for being the gateway to Machu Picchu, but this city and its surroundings have much more to offer. From impressive archaeological sites to unforgettable cultural and gastronomic experiences, here we show you everything you can discover in Cusco beyond the Inca wonder.

1. The Historic Center: An open-air museum

Walk through the streets of Cusco is to immerse yourself in history. Its historic center, with buildings that combine Inca and colonial architecture, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Places you can't miss:

  • Main Square: The heart of Cusco, surrounded by colonial churches and restaurants with panoramic views.
  • Cusco Cathedral: An impressive temple that houses colonial treasures and the famous painting of the Last Supper with a guinea pig as the main dish.
  • San Blas neighborhood: Known as the bohemian neighborhood, here you will find cobblestone streets, artisans and charming cafes.

2. Sacsayhuamán: The great Inca fortress

Just 15 minutes from Cusco, Sacsayhuamán is one of the most impressive Inca constructions. Its huge stones fit together with astonishing precision, and from here you have a spectacular view of the city.

Tip: Visit it during Inti Raymi (June 24) to experience the great festival of the Sun, one of the most important celebrations in the Andean world.

3. Maras and Moray: Inca engineering and unique landscapes

An hour and a half from Cusco, these archaeological sites are perfect for a half-day excursion.

  • Maras salt mines: Thousands of salt pools created in pre-Inca times, still in use. The scenery is stunning and you can buy natural pink salt.
  • Moray: An Inca agricultural experimentation center with circular terraces that functioned as a natural laboratory for crops.

4. The Sacred Valley: An Inca treasure

The Sacred Valley of the Incas It is a mandatory destination if you want to learn more about Andean culture. Its landscapes and towns offer history, adventure and authentic experiences.

Featured places:

  • Ollantaytambo: A living Inca village with impressive terraces and a fortress overlooking the valley.
  • Pisac: Famous for its artisan market and its archaeological site with agricultural terraces.
  • Chinchero: Known for its textiles and the beautiful contrast between colonial and Inca architecture.

5. Mountain of 7 Colors and Palcoyo: Natural wonders

If you are looking for a unique experience, visit Vinicunca, the famous Mountain of 7 Colors. It is more than 5,000 m.a.s.l., so it is important to acclimatize before the hike.

Alternative: If you prefer a less demanding route, Palcoyo It is another colorful mountain with easier access and fewer tourists.

6. Cusco gastronomy: Flavors you should try

Cusco is not only history, it is also a gastronomic paradise. Don't leave without trying:

Baked guinea pig: A traditional dish served with potatoes and chili.
Chiri Uchu: A festive dish with corn, guinea pig, chorizo, chicken and more.
Bean kapchi: A creamy stew with beans, cheese and potatoes.
Pachamanca: Meat and tubers cooked underground with hot stones.

Tips to enjoy Cusco to the fullest

Acclimatize: Cusco is 3,400 m.a.s.l., so drink coca tea and avoid heavy meals when you arrive.
Wear warm clothing: The nights are cold, even in summer. If you are in Cusco and you don't know where to buy the clothing, here you can see it.
Explore beyond the center: There are many hidden treasures outside the city.
Respect local culture: Ask before taking photos and respect the archaeological sites.

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GT Peru Travel

Author · GT Peru Travel · Cusco, Peru

Content prepared by the GT Peru Travel team to help you plan a safe and authentic experience in Peru.